Engineering · 9 min · Sep 15, 2025

AI Code Generation & Debugging

Adopt AI safely across scaffolding, testing, and reviews.

AI Code Generation & Debugging

1. Where AI Helps Most

Where AI Helps Most

Use AI to build scaffolds, propose refactors, write missing tests, and draft docs. Humans still own architecture and correctness, but the grind work disappears.

Key takeaways:
  • Scaffolding & refactors
  • Tests & docs
  • Query construction

2. Prompting with Constraints

Prompting with Constraints

Include your ESLint/Prettier, framework conventions, and security policies in the prompt. Ask the model to **explain** why its change is safe and how to test it.

Key takeaways:
  • Style guides & linters
  • Security policies
  • Explain-your-change

3. Reviews & Pairing

Reviews & Pairing

Do a first pass with the assistant, then a human pass. Add visual regression and API contract tests to catch subtle breakage that unit tests miss.

Key takeaways:
  • Two-pass reviews
  • Visual diffs
  • Contract tests

4. Debugging with AI

Debugging with AI

Feed logs and stack traces to the assistant. Ask for hypotheses ranked by likelihood and a minimal repro script. Keep a paper trail in the PR for later audits.

Key takeaways:
  • Trace summarization
  • Hypothesis ranking
  • Repro scripts

5. Security & Supply Chain

Security & Supply Chain

Strip secrets from prompts and sanitize data. Generate SBOMs per release and scan for license risk and known CVEs, especially when code is AI-generated.

Key takeaways:
  • No secrets in prompts
  • SBOMs
  • License scanning

6. Change Management & Metrics

Change Management & Metrics

Measure the pipeline: lead time to change, change failure rate, and mean time to restore. AI is a success when these trend down, not when lines of code go up.

Key takeaways:
  • Lead time
  • Defect escape rate
  • Mean time to restore